Summary:

 Senate Bill 104 (SB 104):  The "Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Interstate Compact" is designed to streamline the process of interstate practice for audiologists and speech-language pathologists, addressing the increasing mobility of the workforce and the need for flexible responses to public health needs across state lines. It also supports military families by facilitating easier transitions for relocating service members and their spouses who are practitioners. The compact structure ensures that while member states retain their regulatory authority, they cooperate in enhancing service accessibility and regulatory efficiency through shared standards and reciprocal recognition of professional credentials. 

Legislation Overview:

 Senate Bill 104 (SB 104):  The compact seeks to:
a)	Increase access to services by recognizing member state licenses mutually.
b)	Enhance public health and safety protection capabilities.
c)	Support military spouses in continuing their professions during relocations.
d)	Improve disciplinary and licensure information exchanges among states.
e)	Adapt to modern healthcare delivery methods including telehealth.

The act defines terms like "audiologist," "speech-language pathologist," and "compact privilege," which is the authorization granted by a remote state for a provider to practice there under its laws.

Member states must recognize audiology and speech-language pathology licenses issued by other member states, allowing professionals to practice across state lines under a privilege to practice.  Establishes procedures for criminal background checks and mandates that applicants hold an active license in their home state.

Educational and Professional Requirements:  Outlines specific educational and licensing requirements for practitioners to qualify for interstate practice, including successful completion of a national examination and holding an unencumbered license.

Compact Privilege to Practice Telehealth:  Member states will recognize the right to practice via telehealth under the terms provided by the compact.

Commission Establishment:  Establishes a commission to oversee the compact, consisting of delegates from each member state, with the power to promulgate rules, manage administrative functions, and enforce compliance.

Data System:  Mandates the development of a coordinated database for sharing licensure and disciplinary information among member states.

Rulemaking and Dispute Resolution:  Provides procedures for rulemaking, including public notice and hearings, and establishes mechanisms for resolving disputes arising under the compact.

Amendments and Withdrawal:  Outlines the process for amendments and the conditions under which states may withdraw from the compact.

The compact is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and will activate upon enactment by the tenth member state.
 

Current Law:

 Current New Mexico Statutes Annotated 1978 - Chapter 61 NMSA 1978
Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology and Hearing Aid Dispensing Practices 61-14B-1.   [...]  As used in the Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology and Hearing Aid Dispensing Practices Act:   [...]  A. Unless licensed to practice speech-language pathology, audiology or hearing aid dispensing under the Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology and Hearing Aid Dispensing Practices Act. 

Amendments:

 Amended February 25, 2025 in SHPAC.

SHPACa/SB 104:  The following amendments were proposed to SB 104:
 1.  On page 27, line 5, strike "QUALIFIED IMMUNITY,".
 2.  On page 27, lines 7 through 19, strike Subsection A.
 3.  Re-letter the succeeding subsections accordingly